{"id":247,"date":"2013-09-22T09:00:36","date_gmt":"2013-09-22T13:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/?p=247"},"modified":"2013-09-15T16:44:46","modified_gmt":"2013-09-15T20:44:46","slug":"flight-by-reference-to-instruments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/?p=247","title":{"rendered":"Flight by Reference to Instruments"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Monday at about 4:00 PM I found out I&#8217;d have to make a trip to a New York client on Tuesday, a run of about 130 miles. A quick check of the weather showed a forecast for overcast skies with scattered showers, but with the overcast at an acceptable altitude for flying. Great news \u2013 I&#8217;d be able to get up at 6:00 AM instead of 4:00 AM. Admittedly only two hours, but at that time of <span style=\"text-decoration: line-through;\">morning<\/span> night, it matters.<\/p>\n<p>Early morning weather briefing, and out to the plane. Still doable under Visual Flight Rules, though I&#8217;ll be at about half my usual altitude. Perhaps 10 minutes into the trip, and the visibility begins deteriorating, with light rain. <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NEXRAD\">NEXRAD<\/a> shows nothing onerous ahead of me, so I go down 500 feet and continue on. It&#8217;s not getting any better.<\/p>\n<p>I make a decision to switch to Instrument Flight Rules, request a clearance, and in a few moments I&#8217;ve shifted from level flight with lousy visibility along the shoreline, to a climb out over the water, with zero visibility. A grayish-white sphere with nothing beyond the wingtips. Rain mists against the windshield, and a few drops work their way in through the defroster vent.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m unsettled. Because over the last twenty plus years, though I&#8217;ve flown almost fifteen hundred hours, only eighty-two of them were in actual instrument conditions, nothing visible out the window.<\/p>\n<p>I know I can do this. I&#8217;ve got a license for it, I&#8217;m legally current, and there&#8217;s nothing about this weather that poses a significant risk. But my level of confidence corresponds to eighty-two hours of experience, not fifteen hundred, and that transition is disconcerting.<\/p>\n<p>When I had eighty-two hours of total flight time, I was three months past being cut loose for solo flight, and one month from taking my license flight exam. Not a point at which you feel terribly sure of yourself.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s a tendency to slip backward, if you permit it to happen. Which is probably what was at work this morning, when I was getting ready to launch. The weather was an ideal candidate for gaining some real-world instrument experience. But I opted for the easy route: staying low and looking out the window.<\/p>\n<p>Though it can fly better than I can, I eschew the autopilot. And I do deviate from altitude and heading now and then, but fairly rapidly get back on course. And when I check the radar track the next day, my divergences aren&#8217;t very noticeable. Certainly not enough for me to get scolded by Air Traffic Control. And not remotely enough for a <a href=\"http:\/\/asrs.arc.nasa.gov\/overview\/summary.html\">NASA form<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Eventually, I get turned onto the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Instrument_landing_system\">ILS<\/a> for my destination, and in a few moments the runway resolves itself in the haze. Shortly afterward, I&#8217;m fastening the straps on the airplane cover and getting ready for a day of work.<\/p>\n<p>The uncertainties are a tough thing to share. To another instrument pilot, this would seem to be business as usual. To a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Muggle\">muggle<\/a>, the fact that I flew, in an actual airplane, transcends pretty much any details I might provide. So today&#8217;s small victory will remain internal.<\/p>\n<p>But it&#8217;s still a victory.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monday at about 4:00 PM I found out I&#8217;d have to make a trip to a New York client on Tuesday, a run of about 130 miles. A quick check of the weather showed a forecast for overcast skies with scattered showers, but with the overcast at an acceptable altitude for flying. Great news \u2013 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,9,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=247"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254,"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247\/revisions\/254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.larryallenonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}